Introduction to Jaisalmer: The Golden City

Nestled in the heart of the Thar Desert, Jaisalmer, often referred to as “The Golden City,” is a mesmerizing destination in the Indian state of Rajasthan. The city is renowned for its stunning yellow sandstone architecture, which gives it a golden hue, especially when the sun sets and bathes the city in its warm glow. Founded in 1156 AD by Rawal Jaisal, a Bhati Rajput ruler, Jaisalmer has a rich history that is as captivating as its landscape.

Jaisalmer’s crowning jewel is the Jaisalmer Fort, one of the largest fully preserved fortified cities in the world. Unlike most forts, this one is still inhabited, with a quarter of the city’s population residing within its walls. The fort’s intricate latticework, grand palaces, and Jain temples are a testament to the city’s architectural prowess and cultural heritage.

Beyond the fort, Jaisalmer offers an array of attractions that draw travelers from around the globe. The sand dunes of Sam and Khuri are perfect for experiencing the quintessential desert safari, complete with camel rides and cultural performances under the starlit sky. Patwon Ki Haveli, Nathmal Ki Haveli, and Salim Singh Ki Haveli are exquisite mansions that showcase the artistic excellence of the bygone era.

Jaisalmer’s charm extends to its vibrant markets, where artisans sell handcrafted textiles, jewelry, and other local wares. The annual Desert Festival, held in February, is a colorful extravaganza featuring folk music, dance, and competitions that reflect the rich traditions of Rajasthan.